Achieving your desired look requires careful planning and a good understanding of building codes. A professional can help you submit blueprints for approval and avoid costly mistakes. It’s essential to know the layout of your property, including lot restrictions and the location of buried cables or a well or septic tank. Calling utility companies before digging will save you potential headaches later.

Design

One of the most significant elements of a deck installation Rocklin, CA is its layout. How the owners envision using it should dictate its furniture arrangement, which is determined by the type of guests they anticipate hosting. Some want a dining space with chairs or built-in benches, while others prefer a lounge with couches and bar areas. Other elements incorporated into the design of a deck are stairs and railings. Depending on the site conditions, the staircase may be a continuous run from the deck to the house or split into several levels. Railings add a finishing touch and create visual interest. Adding a pergola or gazebo can also enhance the look of a deck and offer additional shade. Other architectural features often added to a deck include planters, flower pots, and accent lighting.

Location

The location and size of your deck are essential factors to consider when planning its use. If you live in a cooler climate, installing your deck in a shaded area during summer is best. You should also make sure that the size of your deck is compatible with the architecture of your home so it looks like a natural extension of your living space. This will increase your home’s overall value and enjoyment of the deck. Additionally, having the balcony connected to your kitchen or living area will make it more easily accessible and likely to be used frequently.

Materials

A deck is a versatile space with many amenities, from grilling stations to Jacuzzis. But the essential element in creating your ideal deck is the material that will comprise its frame. Wood is the traditional choice for decking, as it combines aesthetic appeal with durability and longevity. Cedar, ipe, and mahogany are popular choices that resist moisture and insects. They also soak up wood stains well. For the framing components, use pressure-treated pine lumber in various sizes. The ledger boards connect the deck to the house, while the beams and joists support the deck material. The piers and footings are usually concrete, and your deck drawings will specify the required size and number.

Building Codes

All decks are subject to local building codes, and many jurisdictions require permits. These rules dictate the height, structural supports, railings, and other details. Any wood incorporated into the structure that comes in contact with soil must be preservative-treated. This protects against rot and pest infestation. Your building inspector should be able to help you determine the best options. They will also specify how many piers/footings you need and their size, depending on the type of soil and the load-bearing capacity of your deck. The joists and beams must be capable of carrying the loads of the furniture, people, and other features you plan to use on your deck.

Budget

If your city has rules governing deck construction, adhere to them. A professional can help, providing blueprints your local governing body will approve. They will also know which building codes your homeowners’ association may have, and they can guide you on aesthetic choices, such as stairway shape and railing style. Other costs include joist hangers, fasteners, and concrete or composite tubes. Plus, any extra features like built-in benches or planters require additional materials and increase the price per square foot of your deck. Lastly, you need to set a budget before starting your project. Compare estimates from several contractors, including local companies. Then, find a contractor to work with your budget and build the deck of your dreams.